Rarraba Tubes na X-ray
Dangane da hanyar samar da electrons, ana iya raba bututun X-ray zuwa bututu masu cike da iskar gas da kuma bututun mara amfani.
Bisa ga daban-daban sealing kayan, shi za a iya raba gilashi tube, yumbu tube da karfe yumbu tube.
Dangane da amfani daban-daban, ana iya raba shi zuwa bututun X-ray na likitanci da bututun X-ray na masana'antu.
Dangane da hanyoyin rufewa daban-daban, ana iya raba shi zuwa buɗaɗɗen bututun X-ray da rufaffiyar bututun X-ray. Buɗaɗɗen bututun X-ray na buƙatu na yau da kullun yayin amfani. Rufaffen bututun X-ray ana rufe shi nan da nan bayan sharewa zuwa wani ɗan lokaci yayin samar da bututun X-ray, kuma babu buƙatar sake ɓarna yayin amfani.
Ana amfani da bututun X-ray a cikin magani don ganewar asali da jiyya, kuma a cikin fasahar masana'antu don gwaje-gwaje marasa lalacewa na kayan, nazarin tsarin, bincike mai ban mamaki da bayyanar fim. X-ray yana da illa ga jikin ɗan adam, kuma dole ne a ɗauki ingantattun matakan kariya yayin amfani da su.
Tsarin kafaffen anode X-ray tube
Kafaffen bututun X-ray na anode shine nau'in bututun X-ray mafi sauƙi a amfani da kowa.
A anode kunshi anode kai, anode hula, gilashin zobe da anode rike. Babban aikin anode shine toshe kwararar wutar lantarki mai sauri mai motsi ta wurin manufa na shugaban anode (yawanci maƙasudin tungsten) don samar da hasken X, da haskaka sakamakon zafi ko gudanar da shi ta hannun anode, sannan kuma su sha na biyun lantarki da kuma watsewar electrons. Rays.
X-ray da aka samar ta hanyar tungsten alloy X-ray tube kawai yana amfani da kasa da 1% na makamashin wutar lantarki mai sauri mai sauri, don haka zubar da zafi abu ne mai mahimmanci ga bututun X-ray. Cathode yafi hada da filament, abin rufe fuska (ko kuma ake kira shugaban cathode), hannun cathode da karan gilashi. The electron katako bombarding da anode manufa ake fitar da filament (yawanci tungsten filament) na zafi cathode, kuma an kafa ta da mayar da hankali ta hanyar mayar da hankali mask (cathode head) a karkashin high ƙarfin lantarki hanzari na tungsten gami X-ray tube. Ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai sauri mai motsi ya buge makasudin anode kuma an toshe shi ba zato ba tsammani, wanda ke samar da wani yanki na haskoki na X tare da ci gaba da rarraba makamashi (ciki har da hasashe na X-ray da ke nuna alamar anode).
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-05-2022