Juyawan bututun X-ray na cathode (Juyawan Anode X-Ray Tubes) babban madaidaicin tushen X-ray ne don hoton likitanci da masana'antu. Kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna, ya ƙunshi cathode mai juyawa kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan kayan aikin X-ray.
Tushen X-ray na cathode mai juyawa ya ƙunshi cathode, anode, rotor da stator. Kathode wani karfe ne wanda ke fitar da electrons ta hanyar thermoelectrically, kuma anode yana kishiyarsa kuma yana zagaye da shi. An yi amfani da anode da kayan haɓakaccen yanayin zafi kuma yana da tashoshin ruwa don sanyaya. An yi amfani da anode da ƙarfe mai jujjuyawa kamar tungsten, molybdenum, ko platinum, wanda ke da juriya ga zafi da lalacewar hasken wuta daga haskoki na X-ray mai ƙarfi.
Lokacin da igiyar lantarki ta buge saman cathode, ana yin zafi da kuma saki electrons. Waɗannan na'urorin lantarki suna haɓaka zuwa ga anode, inda aka lalata su kuma a warwatse, suna samar da hasken X-ray mai ƙarfi. Anode mai jujjuyawa daidai gwargwado yana rarraba zafin da aka samar zuwa ga dukkan yanayin anode, kuma yana sanyaya shi ta hanyar tashar ruwa don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da amincin amfani da dogon lokaci.
Juyawan bututun X-ray na cathode suna da fa'idodi da yawa, gami da babban iko, babban ƙarfin X-ray radiation, babban mai da hankali kan halin yanzu, babban siginar-zuwa-amo rabo, ikon daidaitawa da buƙatun hoto daban-daban, da tsawon rayuwar sabis. Saboda haka, shine tushen zaɓi na X-ray a fannoni kamar hoton likitanci, gano lahani na CT na masana'antu, da gwaji marasa lalacewa.
A taƙaice, bututun X-ray na cathode mai jujjuya shine babban ƙarfi, tsayayye kuma ingantaccen tushen X-ray wanda ke ba da ingantattun hotuna na X-ray masu inganci don nau'ikan aikace-aikacen hoto daban-daban.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-06-2023