Menene anode mai juyawa?Wannan tambayar sau da yawa tana fitowa lokacin da ake tattaunawa akan abubuwan fasaha na bututun X-ray.A cikin wannan labarin, za mu zurfafa zurfin tunani game dajuyawa anode X-ray tubesda kuma bincika abubuwan da suke faruwa a cikin hoton likita.
Hoton X-ray ya kawo sauyi a fannin likitanci ta hanyar kyale likitoci su hango sifofi na ciki ba tare da yin tiyata ba.Bututun X-ray suna tsakiyar fasahar kuma suna haifar da hasken X-ray mai ƙarfi da ake buƙata don wannan fasaha na hoto mara lalacewa.Anode mai jujjuya shine babban maɓalli na waɗannan bututun X-ray, yana ƙara ƙarfin su da tsawon rai.
Don haka, menene ainihin anode mai juyawa?A taƙaice, manufa ce mai siffar faifai da aka yi da manyan kayan adadin atomic kamar tungsten ko molybdenum.Makasudin yana jujjuyawa cikin sauri a lokacin tsarawar X-ray, yana ba da damar haɓakar zafi mai inganci da haɓaka fitarwar X-ray.
Babban manufar juyawa anodes shine don shawo kan iyakokin ƙayyadaddun anodes.A cikin bututun X-ray na ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun anode na al'ada, zafin da aka haifar yayin tsara X-ray yana iyakance ga ƙaramin tabo akan anode.Wannan zafin da aka tattara cikin sauri yana lalata anode, yana iyakance ƙarfi da tsawon lokacin fitowar X-ray.Anodes masu jujjuyawa suna magance wannan matsala ta hanyar yada nauyin zafi a kan wani yanki mafi girma, ta haka rage lalacewa na anode da tsawaita rayuwar bututu.
Zane na anodes masu juyawa ya ƙunshi hadaddun aikin injiniya.Anode yawanci ana yin shi ne da tungsten saboda yana da babban wurin narkewa kuma yana iya jure zafin zafin da ake samu lokacin da aka samar da hasken X-ray.Bugu da kari, an lullube anode tare da wani bakin ciki na kayan da ke jujjuyawa, kamar graphite ko molybdenum, don haɓaka haɓakar yanayin zafi.
Ana samun juyawa na anode ta amfani da rotor da bearings.Rotor da injin lantarki ke tukawa yana jujjuya anode cikin sauri, yawanci kusan juyi 3,000 zuwa 10,000 a minti daya.Bearings yana tabbatar da jujjuyawa mai santsi da kwanciyar hankali, kowane rashin daidaituwa ko girgiza na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga ingancin hoto.
Amfanin jujjuyawar bututun X-ray na anode suna da yawa.Na farko, anode mai jujjuya yana da wurin da ya fi girma wanda zai iya ɓatar da zafi mafi kyau, ta yadda za a ƙara lokutan bayyanarwa da haɓaka fitarwa na X-ray.Wannan yana nufin gajeriyar lokutan jarrabawa da ƙarin jin daɗin haƙuri.Bugu da ƙari, dorewa na anode mai jujjuya yana ba da damar bututun X-ray don jure maimaitawa da tsawaita amfani, yana mai da kyau ga wuraren kiwon lafiya masu girma.
Bugu da ƙari, ikon mayar da hankali kan katako na X-ray akan ƙaramin yanki na anode yana ƙara ƙuduri da bayyanannun hotunan da aka samu.Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a cikin hoton bincike, inda daidaitaccen hangen nesa na sifofin jikin mutum yana da mahimmanci.Ingantattun damar watsar da zafi na anode mai jujjuya yana sauƙaƙe ɗaukar hoto mai ci gaba ba tare da katsewar sanyaya ba, yana ƙara haɓaka ingantaccen aiki.
A takaice,juyawa anode X-ray tubes ya kawo sauyi a fannin daukar hoto.Tare da ingantattun injiniyoyinsu da kaddarorin ɓarkewar zafi, waɗannan bututun suna ba da fa'idodi da yawa akan bututun anode na gargajiya na gargajiya.Daga ƙãra fitarwar X-ray da kuma tsawon rayuwar bututu zuwa ingantacciyar ƙudurin hoto, bututun X-ray na anode masu jujjuya sun zama kayan aiki da babu makawa a cikin kiwon lafiya na zamani.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-10-2023